And he was known before the foundations of the world, That he might give life to persons forever by the truth of His name. (Ode 41:12–15) As in Ode 9:3, so here we hear about “His Messiah” (cf. Psalms of Solomon 18:5). Ode 41 is clearly the most “Christian” interpretation of the Messiah in the Odes. Especially note the joyous crescendo at the appearance of the Messiah, the poetic vision of Jesus’ humility or crucifixion, the Sonship Christology, and the Word Christology (similar to the preexistence
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